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1 "Jin Hoon Park"
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Original Article
Endocrine Research
Effect of CCL11 on In Vitro Myogenesis and Its Clinical Relevance for Sarcopenia in Older Adults
Da Ae Kim, So Jeong Park, Jin Young Lee, Jeoung Hee Kim, Seungjoo Lee, Eunju Lee, Il-Young Jang, Hee-Won Jung, Jin Hoon Park, Beom-Jun Kim
Endocrinol Metab. 2021;36(2):455-465.   Published online April 14, 2021
DOI: https://doi.org/10.3803/EnM.2020.942
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  • 4 Web of Science
  • 5 Crossref
AbstractAbstract PDFSupplementary MaterialPubReader   ePub   
Background
The C-C motif chemokine ligand 11 (CCL11) has been receiving attention as a potential pro-aging factor. Accordingly, it may be involved in muscle metabolism and sarcopenia, a key component of aging phenotypes. To clarify this potential, we investigated the effects of CCL11 on in vitro muscle biology and its clinical relevance for sarcopenia parameters in older adults.
Methods
Myogenesis was induced in mouse C2C12 myoblasts with 2% horse serum. Human blood samples were collected from 79 participants who underwent a functional assessment. Thereafter, CCL11 level was measured using a quantikine ELISA kit. Sarcopenia was defined using the Asian-specific guideline.
Results
Recombinant CCL11 treatment significantly stimulated myogenesis in a dose-dependent manner, and consistently increased the expression of myogenic differentiation markers. Among the C-C chemokine receptors (CCRs), CCR5, not CCR2 and CCR3, was predominantly expressed in muscle cells. Further, the CCR5 inhibitor blocked recombinant CCL11-stimulated myogenesis. In a clinical study, serum CCL11 level was not significantly different according to the status of sarcopenia, low muscle mass, weak muscle strength, and poor physical performance, and was not associated with skeletal muscle index, grip strength, short physical performance battery score, gait speed, and time to complete 5 chair stands, after adjusting for sex, age, and body mass index.
Conclusion
Contrary to expectations, CCL11 exerted beneficial effects on muscle metabolism at least in vitro system. However, its impact on human muscle health was not evident, suggesting that circulating CCL11 may not be a useful biomarker for sarcopenia risk assessment in older adults.

Citations

Citations to this article as recorded by  
  • Mapping the causal associations of cytokines with sarcopenia and aging traits: Evidence from bidirectional Mendelian randomization
    Mingchong Liu, Xiao Fu, Daqian Yu, Meng Li, Yutao Pan, Chensong Yang, Guixin Sun
    Journal of Cachexia, Sarcopenia and Muscle.2024;[Epub]     CrossRef
  • C-C motif chemokine CCL11 is a novel regulator and a potential therapeutic target in non-alcoholic fatty liver disease
    Zhiwen Fan, Xinyue Sun, Xuelian Chen, Huimin Liu, Xiulian Miao, Yan Guo, Yong Xu, Jie Li, Xiaoping Zou, Zilong Li
    JHEP Reports.2023; : 100754.     CrossRef
  • C–C motif chemokine CCL11 is a novel regulator and a potential therapeutic target in non-alcoholic fatty liver disease
    Zhiwen Fan, Xinyue Sun, Xuelian Chen, Huimin Liu, Xiulian Miao, Yan Guo, Yong Xu, Jie Li, Xiaoping Zou, Zilong Li
    JHEP Reports.2023; 5(9): 100805.     CrossRef
  • Lumican Inhibits Osteoclastogenesis and Bone Resorption by Suppressing Akt Activity
    Jin-Young Lee, Da-Ae Kim, Eun-Young Kim, Eun-Ju Chang, So-Jeong Park, Beom-Jun Kim
    International Journal of Molecular Sciences.2021; 22(9): 4717.     CrossRef
  • Aldosterone Inhibits In Vitro Myogenesis by Increasing Intracellular Oxidative Stress via Mineralocorticoid Receptor
    Jin Young Lee, Da Ae Kim, Eunah Choi, Yun Sun Lee, So Jeong Park, Beom-Jun Kim
    Endocrinology and Metabolism.2021; 36(4): 865.     CrossRef
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